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Hand injuries — infected finger, puncture wound, fingertip, fractures

A felon (panaritium) is a purulent infection of the tip of the finger that throbs and does not let you sleep; it is opened and drained. An injured fingertip is reconstructed with a local flap. Fractures of the bones of the hand and removal of osteosynthesis hardware (plates, wires) are planned individually.

Anaesthesialocal
Procedure time20–60 minutes
Stayhome straight away
Time off work5–14 days
Follow-up visitsdressing changes every 2–3 days; stitches at 10–14 days
Going out in public5–7 days
Price€200–1,200
Includedfollow-up visits for the first 3 months, dressing changes
Recovery profileB — minor procedure

What concerns does it address?

Infected finger (felon) and puncture wound

A felon most often starts small — a sore beside the nail, a puncture, damage to the skin during a manicure — and bacteria enter under the skin through that opening. The finger is built tightly and has no room for spread, so pus that has nowhere to go quickly raises the pressure in the tissue: swelling, redness, taut skin and a pain that throbs and wakes you at night. The inflammation can involve only the skin and the tissue just beneath it, but also the tendon sheath, a joint or bone — depending on how deep it has gone. That is why we do not wait.

In the first hours warm baths, antiseptic dressings and an antibiotic sometimes help. If it is not better within a short time, the infection is opened surgically: the pus-filled cavity is opened, rinsed and emptied, so the pressure falls at once and the pain eases. The wound is not stitched but left partly open to drain, with dressing changes every two to three days and sterile dressings. With a deep felon, when a tendon or bone is involved, the procedure is more extensive and is done under magnification, to preserve the small structures of the finger.

The earlier a felon is opened, the less damage: an inflammation treated late leaves a stiff finger, a damaged tendon or a changed nail.

Fingertip

When the tip of the finger is injured — crushed, cut off — the missing tissue is replaced with a local flap from the neighbouring part of the finger, to preserve sensation and shape.

Fractures and osteosynthesis

A fracture of the bones of the hand (metacarpal bones) and removal of plates or wires after an earlier operation are planned individually; the price is on request or in the price list. Syndactyly (fused fingers) is also planned individually.

When is the procedure not suitable?

With a felon the rule is the opposite of other procedures: active inflammation is not a reason to postpone but a reason for an urgent procedure. The only thing postponed is reconstruction of the fingertip, until the wound is clean. With diabetes and medicines that weaken the immune system, inflammation of the finger progresses faster, so get in touch earlier.

General reasons for postponing a procedure (pregnancy, breastfeeding, inflammation, a clotting disorder, smoking): When is a procedure postponed?

Anaesthesia

Before a procedure under general or regional anaesthesia, you are seen by the anaesthetist, who works full time at the clinic; the same doctor is also present during the procedure. The anaesthetic assessment and the anaesthesia for larger operations are included in the price of the procedure. What happens before, during and after anaesthesia is described on the Anaesthesia page.

Risks

Occasional — stiffness of the finger that needs exercises, reduced sensation at the tip of the finger, slower healing of the open wound, a permanent change in the nail if the inflammation was beside the nail root.

Rare — spread of the inflammation to the tendon sheath, a joint or bone, which needs a larger procedure and antibiotics; loss of part of the tissue when treatment was delayed for a long time.

Expected, and rare but serious → Risks and complications: what is the course of healing, and what is a complication?

Price

ServicePrice
Surgery for a felon or an insect sting€700–1,200
Fingertip reconstruction€400–600
Local finger flap€300–400
Removal of osteosynthesis hardware€800–1,000
Surgery for a fracture of the metacarpal boneson request
Syndactylyon request
Primary treatment of a smaller wound€200–300
Primary treatment of a larger wound€400–600

→ All services and prices: Arm and hand

Specialist and team

Specialty: general surgery.

When the procedure is done under sedation or general anaesthesia, the anaesthesia is led by a specialist in anaesthesiology, resuscitation and intensive care who works full time at the clinic.

In the operating theatre, the surgeon is assisted by head nurse Martina Šereg, with the help of nurses Kristina Jurešić and Mateja Tomorad, and in recovery the care assistant Mirjana Kovačić is with you. Martina also looks after preparation, scheduling and contact after the procedure.

Who will operate is decided at the examination, based on the findings and the type of procedure. You know the name of the surgeon before the procedure and meet them at the examination.

→ Doctors and team at Poliklinika Barbel

What happens at the examination?

The first examination lasts 30 to 45 minutes on average. The surgeon examines the area you are concerned about, asks about illnesses, medicines, allergies and previous operations, and talks with you about what you expect. If the procedure is appropriate and likely to help, you receive a plan: which procedure is proposed, under which anaesthesia, what recovery looks like and what is included in the price. If the procedure is not needed or would not give you what you expect, you will hear that at the examination too.

→ Examinations and diagnostics

What if the result is not as agreed?

The result of a procedure is assessed at a follow-up visit, once the swelling has gone down and the scar has matured, not in the first weeks. If it differs from what was agreed at the examination, the same surgeon carries out the correction.

→ Poliklinika Barbel's correction policy

Frequently asked questions

When is a felon urgent? When the finger throbs, is red, taut and painful at night — it should be opened as soon as possible, without waiting for the weekend or for it to “ripen”. Pus in a finger has nowhere to go, so the pressure damages the tissue hour by hour.

Why is the wound not stitched? So the pus can drain. A stitched inflamed wound would hold in its contents and the inflammation would return. The wound closes by itself in one to two weeks, with dressing changes.

What about inflammation beside the nail? An inflammation beside the root or edge of the nail (paronychia) is also opened; sometimes part of the nail is removed so the pus can come out. In most people the nail grows back normally; if the inflammation involved the root, it may stay changed.

When can I use my hand for work? Lighter work straight away, with a bandage; heavier and wet work once the wound has closed.

Will the fingertip have sensation? A local flap preserves sensation better than a skin graft; full sensation returns over weeks to months. In planning, your dominant hand and the work you do are taken into account.

How much does the result depend on care after the procedure? The larger the procedure, the more it depends on it, but it always does. Healing takes weeks and months and happens almost entirely at home, so the instructions you receive when you go home, about the wound, physical activity and the scar, are part of the procedure, not a recommendation.

→ Care after surgery

Medical review: doctors of Poliklinika Barbel · October 2026.

When should you get in touch immediately?

These are the signs that distinguish a complication from expected healing. If any of them appears, contact the clinic the same day, without waiting for the check-up:

In the first days after the procedure, get in touch by message or call on the clinic's WhatsApp: +385 98 306902.

→ Risks and complications: what is the course of healing, and what is a complication?

How to choose a clinic and a surgeon?Six things worth checking before you choose a clinic or surgeon
  • Does the surgeon have a licence to practise, and for which specialty was it issued? The licence is issued by the Croatian Medical Chamber (Hrvatska liječnička komora) and can be checked.
  • Who gives the anaesthesia, and are they present throughout the procedure? Regional and general anaesthesia may be given only by specialists in anaesthesiology, resuscitation and intensive care.
  • Where is the procedure carried out, and what does that facility have if something goes differently from the plan? Equipment for emergency interventions and resuscitation, a recovery unit, central gas supply.
  • What is included in the price, and what is paid separately? Anaesthesia, preoperative work-up, check-ups, dressing changes.
  • What happens if the result is not as agreed, and who then carries out the correction? Poliklinika Barbel's correction policy
  • Time to decide. There is no prescribed number of days between the examination and the procedure, because the path to a decision is not the same for everyone. For some one conversation is enough, others want to think it over for a few weeks or hear a second opinion — both are usual. It is just as usual to come for an examination and decide afterwards that the procedure is not for you. The date of the procedure is agreed only once you are sure, and until then nurse Martina and the doctor are available for any questions that come up.

→ Risks and complications: what is the course of healing, and what is a complication?

Get in touch

Book a consultation

Head nurse Martina Šereg answers messages. She will gladly answer your questions and arrange the date of your first examination.

The first examination lasts 30 to 45 minutes on average. The surgeon examines the area you are concerned about, asks about illnesses, medicines and earlier operations, and talks with you about what you expect. If a procedure is appropriate and likely to help, you receive a plan: which procedure is proposed, under which anaesthesia, what recovery looks like and what is included in the price. If a procedure is not needed, you will hear that at the examination too. What happens at the first examination?